BURGLARY

TEN MCQ ON TEXT ATTACHED: FOR POLICEMAN: House burglary was defined as the breaking and entering of a dwelling place of another with the intent of committing theft. There are six elements of proof i.e. i) The “breaking” into the structure. ii) Un lawful “entry”, known as trespass. iii) The structure invaded had to be a “dwelling”. iv) The dwelling had to be that “of another”. v) The acts should occur either during “day / night”. vi) At the time of breaking and entering the perpetrator or perpetrators of the crime this includes their accomplices and to intend to commit some theft. In short BURGLARY is theft added to trespass. The various ways in which the burglars have affected entries, whether by breaking locks, the doors, lifting the shutters of business establishments, part of the wall, or ceiling or removing tiles will through light on the various characteristics of the culprits. Definition for House Breaking: Section 445 of IPC: A person is said to commit “house-breaking” who commits house-trespass if he effects his entrance into the house or any part of it in any of the six ways hereinafter described; or if, being in the house or any part of it for the purpose of committing an offence, or having committed an offence therein, he quits the house or any part of it in any of such six ways, that is to say:- 1. If he enters or quits through a passage made by himself or by any abettor. 2. If he enters or quits through any passage not intended by any person to which he has obtained access by scaling or climbing over any wall or building. 3. If he enters or quits through any passage opened by him for committing house trespass by any means by which the passage was not intended by the occupier of the house to be opened. 4. If he enters or quits by opening any lock or breaking the house. 5. If he effects his entrance or departure by using criminal force or committing assault or by threatening any person. 6. If he enters or quits by any passage which he knows to have been fastened against such entrance or departure and to have been unfastened by himself or by an abettor of the house trespass. HOUSE BREAKING BY DAY Section 454 of IPC: Lurking house- trespass or house-breaking in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment.- Whoever commits lurking house-trespass or house-breaking, in order to the committing of any offence punishable with imprisonment, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine; and, if the offence intended to be committed is theft, the term of the imprisonment may be extended to ten years. Essential ingredients of burglary: 1. Entry into or upon property in the possession of another. 2. If the entry is lawful than un lawfully remaining with the property. 3. Such entry or un lawful remaining was with the intent. a) To commit an offence. b) To intimidate, insult or annoy the person in possession. 4. The entry is into a building, tent or vessel. 5. The building, tent or vessel is used as a human dwelling, place of worship, custody of property. 6. The introduction of the whole or any part of the trespasser. 7. The entry is forcible, i.e., a) By a passage made by him or by an abettor. b) By a passage not intended by the owner to be a house entrance. c) By a passage opened in order to commit house trespass. d) By a passage obtained by scaling over a wall. e) By breaking any lock. f) By entering using criminal force or committing assault or threatening any person with assault. g) By unfastening any obstruction intended to prevent entry. h) Entry into any out house closely connected with the main house. Facts which prove the above ingredients: 1. Property entered into is in the possession of another. 2. By proving entry or remaining on the property. 3. The entry or remaining for committing an offence or intimidate or to intimidate insult or annoy the person in possession. 4. The property is a building, tent or vessel. 5. The building, tent or vessel is used as a place of human dwelling, custody of property or as a place of worship. 6. The thief entered or a part of his body entered the property. 7. The entry was through a passage, i.e., b) Created by him. c) Not intended by the owner to the so use. d) By scaling or climbing over a wall. e) By opening locks. f) By using criminal force or committing assault or by threatening to commit assault on any person on the premises or by. g) Unfastening any obstruction. Evidence to Prove the Facts: 1. The property was taken from the owners possession without express or implied consent and no information was given to the owner after taking by the taker. 2. Recovery from the thief. 3. Identity of the offender by Test Identification Parade. 4. Identity of the stolen property. 5. Entry into another’s building, tent or vessel. a) By capture on the premises. b) By person in possession identifying if arrested later. c) By the person in possession proving the intruders behavior. d) Building or tent or vessel used as a dwelling house or custody of property or place of worship. e) How the entry is effected. HOUSE BREAKING BY NIGHT Section 457 of IPC: Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night in order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment.- Whoever commits lurking house-trespass by night, or house-breaking by night, in order to the committing of any offence punishable with imprisonment, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years, and shall also be liable to fine; and, if the offence intended to be committed is theft, the term of the imprisonment may be extended to fourteen years. Ingredients: 1. Entry into or upon property in the possession of another. 2. If the entry is lawful than un lawfully remaining with the property. 3. Such entry or un lawful remaining was with the intent. a) To commit an offence. b) To intimidate, insult or annoy the person in possession. 4. The entry is into a building, tent or vessel. 5. The building, tent or vessel is used as a human dwelling, place of worship, custody of property. 6. The introduction of the whole or any part of the trespasser. 7. The entry is forcible, i.e., a. By a passage made by him or by an abettor. b. By a passage not intended by the owner to be a house entrance. c. By a passage opened in order to commit house trespass. d. By a passage obtained by scaling over a wall. e. By breaking any lock. f. By entering using criminal force or committing assault or threatening any person with assault. g. By unfastening any obstruction intended to prevent entry. h. Entry into any out house closely connected with the main house. 8. The entry was made between sun set and sunrise next day. Facts which prove the above ingredients: 1. Property entered into is in the possession of another. 2. By proving entry or remaining on the property. 3. The entry or remaining for committing an offence or intimidate or to intimidate insult or annoy the person in possession. 4. The property is a building, tent or vessel. 5. The building, tent or vessel is used as a place of human dwelling, custody of property or as a place of worship. 6. The thief entered or a part of his body entered the property. 7. The entry was through a passage, i.e., a. Created by him. b. Not intended by the owner to the so use. c. By scaling or climbing over a wall. d. By opening locks. e. By using criminal force or committing assault or by threatening to commit assault on any person on the premises or by. f. Unfastening any obstruction. Evidence to Prove the Facts: 1. The property was taken from the owners possession without express or consent and no information was given to the owner after taking by the taker. 2. Recovery from the thief. 3. Identity of the offender by Test Identification Parade. 4. Identity of the stolen. 5. Entry into another’s building, tent or vessel. a) By capture on the premises. b) By person in possession identifying if arrested later. c) By the person in possession proving the intruders behavior. d) Building or tent or vessel used as a dwelling house or custody of property or place of worship. e) How the entry is effected. 6. Evidence of the person in possession that the entry was made between sun set and sunrise of next day.

Sure, I can create multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about house burglary and house breaking. Here are ten MCQs:

What are the essential elements of proof for house burglary as per the text? a) Breaking and entering b) Unlawful entry c) Structure being a dwelling d) All of the above Correct answer: d) All of the above
Which section of the IPC defines house-breaking and its various methods? a) Section 445 b) Section 454 c) Section 457 d) Section 445, Section 454, and Section 457 Correct answer: a) Section 445
Which of the following is an essential ingredient of burglary? a) Unauthorized entry b) Peaceful entry c) Entry with consent d) Entry without intent to commit an offense Correct answer: a) Unauthorized entry
In the context of house-breaking, what does "lurking" refer to? a) Entering without notice b) Entering through force c) Entering during daylight d) None of the above Correct answer: a) Entering without notice
How many ways of entry into a property are described in the text for house-breaking? a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7 Correct answer: c) 6
According to Section 457 of the IPC, how many years of imprisonment can be imposed for house-breaking by night, with the intent to commit theft? a) Up to 3 years b) Up to 5 years c) Up to 10 years d) Up to 14 years Correct answer: d) Up to 14 years
Which of the following is an essential ingredient for house-breaking by night? a) Entry during the day b) Entry into a dwelling place c) Entry by scaling over a wall d) Entry with consent Correct answer: a) Entry during the day
What is the difference between house burglary and house breaking according to the provided text? a) Time of entry b) Intent of entry c) Methods of entry d) None of the above Correct answer: a) Time of entry
How many elements of proof are mentioned for house burglary in the text? a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) 8 Correct answer: b) 6
What is the punishment for lurking house-trespass or house-breaking with the intent to commit theft, according to Section 454 of the IPC? a) Up to 3 years of imprisonment b) Up to 5 years of imprisonment c) Up to 10 years of imprisonment d) Up to 14 years of imprisonment Correct answer: c) Up to 10 years of imprisonment

TEN MORE MCQ ON ABOVE AT A HIGHER LEVEL OF DIFFICULTY

Certainly! Here are ten more challenging multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about house burglary and house breaking:

What is the distinguishing factor between house burglary and house breaking by night as per the provided text? a) Time of entry b) Intent of entry c) Methods of entry d) Severity of offense Correct answer: a) Time of entry
Which IPC section specifies the punishment for house-breaking by night with the intent to commit theft, and what is the maximum imprisonment mentioned? a) Section 454, up to 10 years b) Section 457, up to 5 years c) Section 457, up to 14 years d) Section 454, up to 14 years Correct answer: c) Section 457, up to 14 years
In house burglary, what does "unlawfully remaining" on the property mean? a) Occupying the property without the owner's knowledge b) Continuing to stay on the property after a lawful entry c) Leaving the property after a lawful entry d) Gaining access to the property legally Correct answer: b) Continuing to stay on the property after a lawful entry
According to the text, which element is not an essential ingredient of burglary? a) Intent to commit an offense b) Entry into a building, tent, or vessel c) Use of criminal force during entry d) Entry through a lawful passage Correct answer: d) Entry through a lawful passage
How does house-breaking by night differ from house-breaking by day in terms of punishment, as per the IPC? a) Night-time offenses have higher fines b) Night-time offenses have longer imprisonment terms c) There is no difference in punishment based on the time of the offense d) Day-time offenses have higher fines Correct answer: b) Night-time offenses have longer imprisonment terms
In house-breaking by night, which of the following is a requirement for the offense to occur? a) The entry is made during daylight b) The entry is made between sunset and sunrise c) The entry is made with the intent to commit assault d) The entry is made with the owner's consent Correct answer: b) The entry is made between sunset and sunrise
According to the text, what must be proven to establish house burglary? a) Unlawful entry and intent to commit an offense b) Unlawful entry and presence of the owner during entry c) Unlawful entry and breaking a lock d) Unlawful entry and capture on the premises Correct answer: a) Unlawful entry and intent to commit an offense
Which factor is crucial for determining the severity of punishment for house-breaking by night, as per the IPC? a) Value of stolen property b) Type of property broken into c) Time of the offense d) Previous criminal record of the offender Correct answer: c) Time of the offense
In house burglary, what is the significance of proving "forcible entry"? a) It establishes the use of criminal force during entry b) It establishes entry without the owner's consent c) It determines the severity of punishment d) It is not relevant to proving house burglary Correct answer: a) It establishes the use of criminal force during entry
What is the key distinction between house-breaking by night and lurking house-trespass, as per the IPC? a) Time of the offense b) Method of entry c) Intent of the offender d) Severity of the punishment Correct answer: b) Method of entry

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TEN MORE MCQ FROM LAWYER ANGLE

Certainly! Here are ten multiple-choice questions from a legal perspective based on the provided text about house burglary and house breaking:

Which of the following elements is crucial to establishing house burglary in legal terms? a) Unlawful entry with criminal intent b) Breaking and entering a dwelling place c) Entry into any property without the owner's consent d) Trespassing on someone else's property Correct answer: a) Unlawful entry with criminal intent
According to the text, what distinguishes house-breaking by night from house-breaking by day from a legal standpoint? a) Severity of punishment b) Time of entry c) Presence of the owner during entry d) Type of property broken into Correct answer: b) Time of entry
Under which section of the IPC is house-breaking by night defined, and what is the maximum imprisonment term specified? a) Section 457, up to 5 years b) Section 454, up to 14 years c) Section 457, up to 14 years d) Section 454, up to 10 years Correct answer: c) Section 457, up to 14 years
In the context of house-breaking by night, which legal principle does "lurking house-trespass" embody? a) The principle of trespass b) The principle of criminal intent c) The principle of stealthy entry d) The principle of breaking and entering Correct answer: c) The principle of stealthy entry
What legal concept is encompassed in the element of "forcible entry" in house burglary? a) The use of physical force to gain entry b) Entry without the owner's consent c) Entry with the intent to commit theft d) Unauthorized presence on the property Correct answer: a) The use of physical force to gain entry
According to the IPC, which of the following is an essential ingredient of house-breaking by night? a) Entry between sunset and sunrise b) Entry into a building, tent, or vessel c) Entry with the intent to intimidate or annoy d) Entry through a lawful passage Correct answer: a) Entry between sunset and sunrise
In the legal context of house burglary, what does the term "unlawfully remaining" signify? a) Remaining without the owner's knowledge b) Remaining after a lawful entry c) Continuing to stay on the property after capture d) Gaining access to the property legally Correct answer: b) Remaining after a lawful entry
Which legal principle is the basis for the severity of punishment in house-breaking offenses, as per the IPC? a) Principle of proportionality b) Principle of criminal intent c) Principle of territorial jurisdiction d) Principle of criminal trespass Correct answer: a) Principle of proportionality
Under which section of the IPC is the definition of "house-breaking" provided? a) Section 444 b) Section 445 c) Section 446 d) Section 447 Correct answer: b) Section 445
In the context of house-breaking, what legal aspect does the "test identification parade" aim to establish? a) The identity of the stolen property b) The identity of the offender c) The value of stolen items d) The legality of entry Correct answer: b) The identity of the offender

TEN MCQ ON TEXT : In case of professional offences of burglaries the offenders may leave some clue or other during commission of offence at the scene of crime. It is the effort of IO to analyze the offender’s profile on the strength of the MO adopted in the instant case. (1) Gang Composition (2) Age Group (3) Dressing (4) Mode of entry and exit to the scene (5) Selection of Booty (6) Mode of conveyance used (7) Behavior like searches in the house and other peculiarities etc., will help in analyzing to identify the offenders. It can also be assessed whether it is local / non-local offenders responsible while summing up the MO adopted by offender the number of matching points are to be identified and exchange intelligence with the counter parts about the active criminal offender (s) in their respective jurisdiction. The MO adopted by each offender is distinct. Though certain instances look alike, there will be peculiarities in each offence and they need to be identified, analyzed properly. It is the responsibility of IO to note down all the events that are noticed at the scene of crime, statements of the witnesses and they should be made use of, during the investigation. The IO should also study the area of operation and utilize all sources i.e., the records available in the PS, circle, at the district crime bureau in analyzing the crime and offenders / gangs responsible for the offence. He should also study the messages relating to the occurrence of similar offences and MOs involved received from different places and exchange intelligence and arrive to a conclusion in identifying / fixing the offenders. Peculiarities / similarities like day, time, period, selection of booty / locality, place of occurrence, etc., and MO adopted by the offender (s) may help the IO in the investigation. Templates: Analysis of Crime Scene, MO, Inputs – help line Minute examination of scene of crime and witnesses reveal lot of facts about the offenders. One can analyze whether it is the work of: 1. Local / Non-Local. 2. Inter District. Selection of targets: The offenders select places for committing offences by conducting recky in the guise of hawkers, vegetable vendors, beggars, company agents / representatives, TV repairers, telephone / electric linemen, etc. They normally choose: isolated house, form houses, street corners where there is no sufficient illumination. Special parties need to be formed for collecting criminal intelligence of the listed offender (s) and they should be dispatched to the native places of the gang / offender for causing the discreet enquiries. Informants also need to be set up at the places of the gangs / offenders to get useful information like their movements, extravagant expenditure etc., that there should be hot pursuit for the trace of identified gangs / offenders. Scene of crime provides volume of information to the IO when he proceeds on right path and elicits information from the witnesses. Identifying OFFENDERS Process: Informant system plays a vital role in identifying the offenders. Surveillance helps to segregate offenders responsible for the crime. Perusal of the crime messages received at the station / Circle / Sub Division Levels will help the crime pattern that occurred in the recent times. The crime messages will also contain profiles of the offenders like age group, selection of booty, etc. These factors will help the IO in analyzing about various aspects viz., occurrence of crime and offenders involved etc. Local enquiries about the arrival of strangers and settling themselves in the outskirts, bus and railway stations, isolated places in guise of petty vendors. Keeping watch over the receivers, goldsmiths, pawn brokers, receivers of stolen idols, the movements of the strangers and suspicious persons will help in identifying the probable offenders responsible for the offenders. The scrutiny of the records of PS, bordering PSs, and supporting centers like DCRB / CCRB maintained for the criminals and criminal gangs, current doing of criminals, jail release list will also helps in identifying and short listing the offenders. In shops, banks, ATM, houses, apartments and other business establishments CCTVs are kept to screen the visitors. They also help in identifying the offenders. Photo albums of the MO criminals maintained at various levels to be shown to the victims, inmates, neighbors, witnesses and others to identify the offenders. Templates: Identifying offenders – HELP LINE Perusal and scrutiny of the criminal records, albums, alert messages, crime messages maintained at various levels will help to identify / short listing the probable offenders responsible for the offence. Exchange of intelligence, the experience and knowledge of the committed officers and crime detachment personal of the PS and other PSs can help in identifying the offenders. Participating in border crime meeting and discussions with officers will helps in analyzing crime occurrence and criminal involvement. Efforts, Arrest and Interrogation of accused Process: Form and depute special parties with the men and officers having crime aptitude and knowledge about identified and short listed offenders, MO & active criminals, suspects, their movements, hideouts and associates for tracing and checking their complicity in the instant case. Prompt arrest of accused and recovery of properties will not only infuse confidence in the minds of the people and prompt recoveries will help in bringing home the guilt of accused and to improve the image of police. Delay in arrest of offenders may result in committing some more offences by the criminals and remote chances of recovery of stolen properties. The Interrogating Officer should collect the background of the offender and fully conversant with the case facts and property stolen. Each accused to be interrogated separately and individual voluntary statements to be recorded in the presence of mediators. The particulars of each case confessed including that of other PSs by each offender shall be mentioned. Information about absconding co-accused to be elicited from the arrested offenders and efforts to be made for their arrest. Planning is essential while arresting the offenders and recovery of stolen property from their possession and at their instance to maintain the timings. Care shall be taken that there should not be any contradictions in the timings of confessional statements and recovery of panchanamas of the accused. In recovery panchanama the full descriptive particulars of each property recovered to be mentioned clearly. In case of jewelry the assistance of an appraiser to be taken to know the genuineness of the items and their weight etc. The properties pertaining to the cases of other PSs shall also be recovered and their particulars to be mentioned in the panchanama. The finger prints, foot prints of each offender shall be taken separately with sufficient number of copies. A copy of the prints of each offender should be sent to FPB with search slip for comparison and also to compare with the prints found at the scene of crime if any. The photo graph of each offender shall be taken from different angles. In case of ensuing Test Identification Parade of accused, photo graph shall not be taken by the IO but requisition to be given to jail authorities for taking their photo graphs after T.I. Parade of accused. Inform all concerned by RMs about the arrest and recovery of stolen properties in their cases (if any) for taking further steps and furnish them with the copies of confessional and recovery of panchanama. The arrested accused should be produced before the magistrate within 24 hours excluding journey time along with original confession and recovery panchanamas. The properties recovered shall be deposited in the court immediately. If any articles are required for investigation they can be obtained from court. They should also be informed to take precautions to conceal their identity as T.I. Parade of them is being asked in due course of time. While affecting arrest of the accused guidelines of the Supreme Court mentioned in APPM order no. 449 to 455 must be followed. Templates: 1) Arrest Report U/S 58 Cr. P.C. 2) Remand Report (U/S 167 Cr. P.C.). 3) Remand Extension Memo.

Certainly! Here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided text related to the identification of offenders, crime scene analysis, and arrest procedures:

What is a crucial aspect to consider while analyzing the MO (Modus Operandi) of an offender according to the text? a) Gang Composition b) Age Group c) Dressing d) Selection of Booty Correct answer: d) Selection of Booty
In identifying offenders, which of the following methods involves setting up informants at the places frequented by gangs or offenders? a) Surveillance b) Local Enquiries c) Perusal of Crime Messages d) Keeping Watch over Receivers Correct answer: b) Local Enquiries
What is the primary role of surveillance in identifying offenders as mentioned in the text? a) Gathering criminal intelligence b) Segregating offenders c) Analyzing crime patterns d) Identifying MO Correct answer: b) Segregating offenders
According to the text, what role do CCTVs in shops, banks, and other establishments play in identifying offenders? a) Identifying the locality of offenders b) Identifying the MO of offenders c) Capturing fingerprints of offenders d) Identifying the age group of offenders Correct answer: b) Identifying the MO of offenders
What is emphasized regarding the timing of arrests in the text? a) Prompt arrests improve the image of the police b) Delayed arrests may result in committing more offences c) Arrest timing should align with court schedules d) Arrest timing should align with public opinion Correct answer: a) Prompt arrests improve the image of the police
According to the text, what is the responsibility of the Interrogating Officer during the interrogation process? a) Collecting background information of the victim b) Recording confessions in the absence of mediators c) Ensuring there are contradictions in the timings of confessions d) Collecting background information of the offender Correct answer: d) Collecting background information of the offender
What action is emphasized regarding the recovery of stolen property in the text? a) Recovery should be delayed to gather more evidence b) Recovery should be done separately for each offender c) Recovery should be timely and accurately documented d) Recovery should only focus on major stolen items Correct answer: c) Recovery should be timely and accurately documented
What is emphasized regarding the production of arrested accused before the magistrate in the text? a) It should be done within 48 hours of arrest b) It should be done within 12 hours of arrest c) It should be done within 24 hours of arrest d) It should be done within 36 hours of arrest Correct answer: c) It should be done within 24 hours of arrest
What information should be furnished to all concerned by RMs (Recovery Memos) as mentioned in the text? a) Details of upcoming criminal investigations b) Copies of confessional and recovery panchanamas c) Information about confidential informants d) Details of police officers involved in the investigation Correct answer: b) Copies of confessional and recovery panchanamas
Which guideline from the Supreme Court is mentioned to be followed during the arrest of accused, according to the text? a) APPM order no. 449 to 455 b) APPM order no. 458 to 465 c) APPM order no. 472 to 480 d) APPM order no. 490 to 498 Correct answer: a) APPM order no. 449 to 455

TEN MORE MCQ ON HE SAME TEXT

Of course! Here are ten more multiple-choice questions based on the provided text:

What is the primary purpose of forming special parties with officers having crime aptitude and knowledge of identified and short-listed offenders? a) To conduct undercover operations b) To arrest offenders promptly c) To gather intelligence on criminal activities d) To coordinate with informants Correct answer: b) To arrest offenders promptly
According to the text, how can CCTVs in shops and business establishments assist in identifying offenders? a) By capturing fingerprints b) By monitoring public behavior c) By identifying suspicious behavior d) By recording phone conversations Correct answer: c) By identifying suspicious behavior
What is the significance of perusing and scrutinizing criminal records and alert messages, as mentioned in the text? a) To identify crime patterns b) To predict future criminal activities c) To analyze police efficiency d) To assess public opinion Correct answer: a) To identify crime patterns
What is the importance of analyzing the MO (Modus Operandi) of an offender, as mentioned in the text? a) It helps identify crime hotspots b) It aids in profiling the offender c) It determines punishment severity d) It decides the type of interrogation Correct answer: b) It aids in profiling the offender
In identifying offenders, which approach involves discreet inquiries into the movements and activities of probable offenders? a) Surveillance b) Local Enquiries c) Perusal of Crime Messages d) Keeping Watch over Receivers Correct answer: a) Surveillance
What role do informants play in the process of identifying offenders, as stated in the text? a) They help arrest offenders b) They provide information on criminal activities c) They conduct investigations d) They assist in court procedures Correct answer: b) They provide information on criminal activities
What action is recommended regarding the recovery of stolen properties as per the text? a) Timely recovery is crucial to improve public image b) Recovery should be done at the convenience of the police c) Recovery should only focus on high-value stolen items d) Delayed recovery is acceptable for gathering more evidence Correct answer: a) Timely recovery is crucial to improve public image
According to the text, what should the Interrogating Officer focus on during the interrogation process? a) Recording confessions with no mediators present b) Collecting information about the victim c) Ensuring contradictions in the statements of the accused d) Collecting information about the property stolen Correct answer: c) Ensuring contradictions in the statements of the accused
What is the purpose of conducting local enquiries about the arrival of strangers, as mentioned in the text? a) To gather tourist information b) To identify potential witnesses c) To verify immigration status d) To identify probable offenders settling in the area Correct answer: d) To identify probable offenders settling in the area
Which guideline from the Supreme Court is mentioned to be followed during the arrest of accused in the text? a) APPM order no. 449 to 455 b) APPM order no. 458 to 465 c) APPM order no. 472 to 480 d) APPM order no. 490 to 498 Correct answer: a) APPM order no. 449 to 455

Visit the scene immediately with investigation kit box and sufficient men. Protect the scene of offence by posting guards preventing inquisitive on lookers disturbing clues at the scene till the clues team and dog squad visits. The scene to be cordoned by placing a tape / rope. Examine the struggle marks, dents caused at the entry, exit and other articles handled by the offenders. Examine the complainant and other inmates in detail and record their statements. The injured to be sent hospital for treatment immediately after recording their statements arrangements to be made for recording of dying declaration by Magistrate if necessary. Record the scene of offence by way of observation report, photography / video graph. A rough sketch of the scene of offence should be drawn. A message has to be sent to clues team and dog squad for assisting the IO. Identify, preserve and safe guard the material objects. Also preserve the traces / articles left by the offenders. Detail searches to be conducted in the vicinity, en route of exit and entry for any clues like belongings like wearing apparel, foot wear, weapons, articles abandoned by the offenders while fleeing. At times the offenders take food brought from nearest place and abandon the packing material, empty liquor bottles brought with them etc., Conduct inquest in the event of any causalities of victim / offender and send the dead bodies for PME. Drawing portraits of offenders by clues team with the help of witnesses. Prepare plan of action. Templates: 1. Requisition to Clues team / dog squad and other experts. 2. Seizure Format 3. Requisition to prepare portraits of offenders. 4. Requisition to medical officer to treat the Injured. 5. Requisition to Magistrate for recording DD. 6. Plan of action.

Certainly! Here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about actions to be taken at a crime scene and the related templates:

What is the primary reason for protecting the scene of the offence and cordoning it off with tape or rope? a) To prevent unauthorized entry and disturbance of clues b) To create a dramatic effect for media coverage c) To keep the offenders away from the scene d) To maintain privacy for the victim's family Correct answer: a) To prevent unauthorized entry and disturbance of clues
What is the purpose of recording the scene of the offence through observation reports, photography, or videography? a) To create a documentary for public awareness b) To provide evidence for court proceedings c) To entertain and educate law enforcement officers d) To share with other investigative agencies Correct answer: b) To provide evidence for court proceedings
In case of injuries, what immediate action should be taken before recording statements from the injured individuals? a) Record their statements without delay b) Send them to the hospital for treatment c) Question them about the incident thoroughly d) Conduct a preliminary medical examination Correct answer: b) Send them to the hospital for treatment
Why is it important to conduct a thorough search in the vicinity, en route of exit, and entry after a crime? a) To identify potential suspects nearby b) To find clues and discarded articles left by the offenders c) To provide an opportunity for the clues team to practice d) To deter curious onlookers from approaching the scene Correct answer: b) To find clues and discarded articles left by the offenders
What should be done to preserve material objects and traces left by the offenders at the crime scene? a) Conduct a thorough search and collect everything found b) Place them in a prominent location for easy identification c) Preserve them to maintain the integrity of evidence d) Leave them untouched for forensic experts to examine Correct answer: c) Preserve them to maintain the integrity of evidence
Why is it important to send the dead bodies for PME (Post-Mortem Examination) in the event of casualties? a) To identify the offenders responsible for the casualties b) To ensure the bodies are properly disposed of c) To determine the cause and manner of death d) To expedite the legal proceedings Correct answer: c) To determine the cause and manner of death
What is the purpose of drawing portraits of offenders by the clues team with the help of witnesses? a) To create a gallery of criminals for public display b) To assist in identifying and apprehending the offenders c) To provide entertainment to the witnesses d) To improve the artistic skills of the clues team Correct answer: b) To assist in identifying and apprehending the offenders
What does the requisition to the medical officer for treating the injured entail? a) A request to conduct a thorough medical examination of the injured b) A request to provide medical treatment to the injured individuals c) A request to conduct an autopsy on the injured d) A request to examine the crime scene for medical evidence Correct answer: b) A request to provide medical treatment to the injured individuals
What is the primary purpose of conducting an inquest in the event of casualties of victim/offender? a) To determine the guilt or innocence of the victim/offender b) To provide closure to the victim's family c) To gather information about the incident from witnesses d) To determine the cause of death and circumstances surrounding it Correct answer: d) To determine the cause of death and circumstances surrounding it
What is the primary objective of sending a requisition to the Magistrate for recording a dying declaration (DD)? a) To obtain legal permission for recording the DD b) To seek advice on how to handle the DD process c) To expedite the investigation by skipping formalities d) To ensure the dying declaration is recorded accurately and legally Correct answer: d) To ensure the dying declaration is recorded accurately and legally

TEN MCQ ON TEXT: Plan of action (Check List) 1 Issue FIR and dispatch to court and concerned officers. File all the acknowledgements in the CD file. (Copy to complainant free of cost) 2 Record Statements of Complainant / petitioner, and other neigh borers U/S 161 Cr. P.C. 3 Inform control room over VHF / Phone. (Note, Name and No. of officer who received message in control room) 4 Flash R.M / APPMS to SP / CP with information to DGP, PSs to CM / HM, CS, Addl. DGsP L&O, Int, CID, Admin, IGP & DIG Range, as in specially grave crimes. 5 Rush to the scene of offence with the help of required staff and materials. 6 Post guards to protect the scene 7 Protect the scene by cordoning with the tape or ribbon, do not allow un authorized to disturb, touch the articles. 8 Requisition the services of clues team finger print experts, dog squads, photo / videographer and bomb disposal squad & ballistic expert if necessary to visit the scene and to assist IO in investigation. 9 Send all the injured for medical examination after recording their statements. Give a requisition to the Magistrate for recording DD if the condition of any injured is serious. 10 Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders, giving the descriptive, dressing, footwear, age group, language spoken other relevant particulars etc., with instructions to check Bus Stops, Way side Restaurants, Railway Stations, Toddy and Liquor Shops and such other public resorts to look for retreating offenders. 11 Take photographs / video tapes of scene of crime deceased if any from different angles covering material objects, struggle marks, latent impressions etc. 12 Identify and preserve the traces / articles left by the offenders 13 Prepare rough sketch of scene of crime. 14 Prepare “panchanama” of scene of crime in the presence of two mediators in corporating the details of observations made at the scene about the dead body (if present) material objects, scientific evidence, etc. 15 Seize all the material objects like blood stained earth, controlled earth blood stained clothes, weapons used if any, any other articles left by the offender. Pack and seal all the articles seized and paste labels with the signatures of mediators and IO with the assistance of clues team, FP Experts if present otherwise IO to seize all the MOs. 16 Conduct inquest over the dead body in presence of mediators and blood relatives of the deceased, listing out all the details of injuries clothes and property on the dead body (if there are any deaths either of victim or offenders). 17 Send the corpse for PME along with inquest report and PM requisition forms. 18 Record the statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. of every person at scene and elicit the detailed descriptive particulars of the offenders, their dressing, ages, mannerism if any, their behavior and details of stolen property with woman folk etc. 19 Keep the Control room informed about all appropriate developments and pass on instructions like vehicle checking on all the connected routes to the scene to check for the offenders. 20 Send all the material objects seized at the scene of crime with letter of advice to FSL for analysis and report through Magistrate / SDPO if they are not required for the purpose of investigation. 21 Find out if any surveillance / security cameras in the vicinity may have captured information about the crime and the accused persons and obtain tape of it. 22 Collect photographs (portrait parley) of offenders and give vide publicity by way of posters and pamphlets print and electronic media. 23 Analyze the crime with the MO, descriptive particulars of the offenders and other clues found at the scene with the inputs received through crime messages station crime records and shortlist the probable gangs. 24 Exchange intelligence with the officers dealing with professional property crime and in charges of the special teams and list out the probable gangs with the reasons for suspecting them. 25 Dispatch parties to all likely places, of the gang members for affecting arrest by requisitioning additional forces if required in consultation with superiors. 26 Interrogate the accused thoroughly and elicit the information about the gang in this case and other un- located cases of the district and area. Record confessional statements and affect recoveries in pursuance of such confessions in the presence of mediators. 27 Send the accused to medial officer for examination if any of them found with injuries. 28 Produce the accused before the concerned court with a detailed remand report requesting to remand the accused to judicial custody. 29 Accused when arrested by other police, visit that PS and obtained copies of the confessional recovery panchanamas, arrest and jail particulars and file requisition in the court for causing the accused on production warrant mentioning the jail in which such accused are lodged with crime number, etc. 30 Cause production of the offenders from the jail and produced before the jurisdiction magistrate for remanding them to judicial custody pending recovery of properties, to complete TI Parade of the accused. 31 File requisition before designated court for conducting T.I. Parade of the accused and property summoning the identifying witnesses fixing a convenient date to the Honorable court. 32 Cause service of the summons to identifying witnesses for the T.I. Parade of accused and provide necessary assistance to the court. 33 After the TI Parade of the accused file requisition before Jurisdiction Magistrate for granting police custody of the accused to check their complicity in other un located cases and to complete further investigation and to affect recoveries if any. 34 Obtain the offenders to police custody, interrogate them and record further confessional statements of accused and affecting recoveries in pursuance of such confessions and remanding them to judicial custody on completion of police custody. 35 When a gang is arrested and recoveries to be affected a meticulous plan is essential while recording confession and recovery panchanamas in a chronological order so that the timing do not clash with each other. Steps to be taken to avoid such short falls. 36 Presence of an appraiser / gold smith is essential while the effecting the recovery of jewelry to weigh, assess the purity and value of he jewelry being recovered and his attestation in the recovery panchanamas. 37 File requisition before the designated court for conducting T.I. Parade of stolen property summoning the identifying witnesses. 38 Obtain summons to the identifying witnesses, cause their service and send the acknowledged summons to the designated court. 39 Provide necessary assistance to the designated court while conducting T.I. Parade of stolen property. 40 Review of the case by the IO and fulfilling the shortcomings if any. 41 Review of the case by Superior Officer 42 Consult the prosecuting officer with the CD file and discuss in detail about the evidence collected and prospects of the case. Correct the mistakes if any pointed out by the prosecuting officer and obtain approval on draft charge sheet. 43 Prepare a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) 44 File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No.

Certainly! Here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided Plan of Action (Check List) for handling a crime scene:

What is the first action mentioned in the Plan of Action for handling a crime scene? a) Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders b) Protect the scene by cordoning with tape or ribbon c) Issue FIR and dispatch to court and concerned officers d) Record the statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. of every person at the scene Correct answer: c) Issue FIR and dispatch to court and concerned officers
What is the purpose of posting guards at the scene of the offense? a) To assist the investigation team b) To protect the scene from unauthorized access or disturbance c) To gather evidence d) To provide security to the complainant Correct answer: b) To protect the scene from unauthorized access or disturbance
What action is taken to assist in identifying and apprehending the offenders in the Plan of Action? a) Sending all the injured for medical examination b) Taking photographs of the scene of the crime c) Sending parties to all likely places of the gang members for arrest d) Conducting inquest over the dead body Correct answer: c) Sending parties to all likely places of the gang members for arrest
In the Plan of Action, what is mentioned for preserving the traces/articles left by the offenders? a) Sending them for forensic analysis b) Collecting photographs (portrait parley) of offenders c) Packing and sealing them with labels signed by mediators and IO d) Sending them to the designated court Correct answer: c) Packing and sealing them with labels signed by mediators and IO
What is the action mentioned to be taken after sending the accused to the medical officer for examination? a) Record their statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. b) Produce the accused before the concerned court c) Review the case by the IO and fulfill the shortcomings d) Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders Correct answer: b) Produce the accused before the concerned court
What action is taken to provide assistance to the court for conducting T.I. Parade of stolen property? a) Cause production of the offenders from the jail b) Obtain the offenders to police custody c) File requisition before designated court for conducting T.I. Parade of stolen property d) Review of the case by Superior Officer Correct answer: c) File requisition before designated court for conducting T.I. Parade of stolen property
What is emphasized in the Plan of Action regarding the recovery of jewelry? a) Presence of an appraiser/goldsmith is essential b) Weighing the jewelry is not necessary c) Recovery panchanama can be signed by anyone present d) Recovery of jewelry is not important in the investigation Correct answer: a) Presence of an appraiser/goldsmith is essential
When should a review of the case by the IO take place, according to the Plan of Action? a) After dispatching parties in the exit route of the offenders b) After sending parties to all likely places of the gang members for arrest c) After filing the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) d) After protecting the scene by cordoning with tape or ribbon Correct answer: c) After filing the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.)
What action is mentioned for involving the prosecuting officer in the Plan of Action? a) Sending all the injured for medical examination b) Taking photographs of the scene of the crime c) Preparing a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) d) Recording the statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. of every person at the scene Correct answer: c) Preparing a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.)
What is the last action mentioned in the Plan of Action for handling a crime scene? a) Issue FIR and dispatch to court and concerned officers b) Review of the case by Superior Officer c) File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No. d) Cause production of the offenders from the jail and produced before the jurisdiction magistrate for remanding them to judicial custody pending recovery of properties, to complete TI Parade of the accused Correct answer: c) File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No.

TEN MORE MCQ

Of course! Here are ten more multiple-choice questions based on the provided Plan of Action (Check List) for handling a crime scene:

In the Plan of Action, what is the action for preserving material objects like blood-stained earth and controlled earth? a) Take photographs of the material objects b) Pack and seal them with labels signed by mediators and IO c) Record the statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. of every person at the scene d) Send them to the designated court
What is the purpose of dispatching parties in the exit route of the offenders, as mentioned in the Plan of Action? a) To gather evidence from the scene of the crime b) To check Bus Stops and Way Side Restaurants c) To interview witnesses for their statements d) To assist the IO in analyzing the crime
What action is recommended in the Plan of Action to help identify and locate potential offenders? a) Taking photographs of the crime scene b) Sending parties to all likely places of the gang members for affecting arrest c) Recording the statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. of every person at the scene d) Producing the accused before the concerned court
What is the purpose of sending acknowledged summons to the designated court in the Plan of Action? a) To obtain PRC No. b) To cause production of the offenders from the jail c) To prepare a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) d) To send the accused to police custody
According to the Plan of Action, what action should be taken after recording the scene of the offense by way of observation report, photography, or videography? a) Protect the scene by cordoning with tape or ribbon b) Requisition the services of clues team and finger print experts c) Send all the injured for medical examination d) Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders
What action is taken in the Plan of Action to ensure the security and integrity of the crime scene? a) Dispatch parties to all likely places of the gang members for affecting arrest b) Post guards to protect the scene and prevent unauthorized access c) Conduct inquest over the dead body in the presence of mediators d) File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No.
In the Plan of Action, what is the action taken after identifying and preserving the material objects at the crime scene? a) Prepare rough sketch of the scene of crime b) Record the statements U/s 162 Cr.P.C. of every person at the scene c) Pack and seal the articles seized and paste labels with signatures d) Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders
What is emphasized in the Plan of Action regarding the arrest and custody of the accused? a) Producing the accused before the jurisdiction magistrate for remanding them to judicial custody b) Sending parties to all likely places of the gang members for affecting arrest c) Dispatching parties in the exit route of the offenders d) Reviewing the case by the IO and fulfilling the shortcomings
According to the Plan of Action, what action should be taken after dispatching parties in the exit route of the offenders? a) Take photographs/video tapes of the scene of crime and the deceased b) Protect the scene by cordoning with tape or ribbon c) Send all the injured for medical examination d) Requisition the services of clues team and finger print experts
What is mentioned in the Plan of Action regarding providing assistance to the designated court? a) File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No. b) Send acknowledged summons to the designated court c) Conduct inquest over the dead body in presence of mediators d) Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders

Correct answers:

b) Pack and seal them with labels signed by mediators and IO
b) To check Bus Stops and Way Side Restaurants
b) Sending parties to all likely places of the gang members for affecting arrest
a) To obtain PRC No.
b) Requisition the services of clues team and finger print experts
b) Post guards to protect the scene and prevent unauthorized access
c) Pack and seal the articles seized and paste labels with signatures
a) Producing the accused before the jurisdiction magistrate for remanding them to judicial custody
a) Take photographs/video tapes of the scene of crime and the deceased
b) Send acknowledged summons to the designated court

TEN MCQ ON TEXT: WHAT IS ROBBERY Sec.390 IPC – ROBBERY – In all robbery there is either theft or extortion. When theft is Robbery – Theft is robbery if, in order to the committing of the theft, or in committing the theft, or in carrying away or attempting to carry away property obtained by the theft, the offenders, for that end, voluntarily causes or attempts to cause to any person death or hurt or wrongful restraint, or fear of instant death or of instant hurt, or of instant wrongful restraint. When extortion is Robbery - Extortion is robbery if the offender at the time of committing the extortion is in the presence of the person put in fear and commits the extortion by putting that person in fear of instant death, or instant hurt, or of instant wrongful restraint to that person, or to some other person, and, by so putting in fear, induces the person spout in fear there and there to deliver up the thing extorted. Sec. 392 of IPC: Punishment for Robbery – Whoever commits robbery shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years, and shall also liable to fine, and, if the robbery be committed on the highway between sunset and sunrise, the imprisonment may be extended to fourteen years. Sec. 393 of IPC: Attempt to commit Robbery – Whoever attempts to commit robbery shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to 7 years, and shall also be liable to fine. Sec. 394 of IPC: Voluntarily causing hurt in committing Robbery: If any person, in committing or in attempting to commit robbery, voluntarily causes hurt, such person, and any other person jointly concerned in committing or attempting to commit such robbery, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine. Classification of the Robberies: The gangs are adopting different ways to commit robbery and it has become a significant MO of that particular gang. Depending on to the field of operation, following classification can be made. 1) House robbery 2) Highway robbery 3) Farm house robbery 4) Field robbery 5) Sheep robbery 6) Cattle robbery 7) Bank robbery 8) Temple robbery 9) Bus / Train robbery 10) Petrol pump robbery Robberies can also be classified as “ordinary” when committed without fire arms and “armed” with fire arms. Political robberies, as their name implies, are committed out of political motives i.e., to strengthen the funds and to take revenge one on another. Technical robberies are of those in which there is no element of professional gain but in which goods may be carried away merely to cause loss. Main ingredients required to prove in a case of Robbery: 1) All ingredients of theft. 2) Accused should put the victim or another in fear of injury. 3) Accused did so, intentionally in order for gain. 4) The victim was induced to deliver property. 5) The inducement was caused for wrongful gain to the robber or wrongful loss to the owner.

Certainly! Here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about robbery and its classifications:

According to Section 390 IPC, what are the two main elements involved in robbery? a) Theft and wrongful restraint b) Theft and extortion c) Wrongful restraint and wrongful gain d) Extortion and wrongful loss
When is theft considered as robbery under Section 390 IPC? a) When theft is committed at nighttime b) When theft involves causing hurt to another person c) When theft involves fear of instant death or hurt to any person d) When theft is committed by a gang
Under Section 392 IPC, what is the maximum term of imprisonment for a person convicted of robbery? a) 7 years b) 10 years c) 14 years d) Life imprisonment
What punishment is prescribed under Section 393 IPC for attempting to commit robbery? a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment b) Up to 10 years of imprisonment c) Up to 14 years of imprisonment d) Life imprisonment
In the classification of robberies mentioned, which type involves targeting public transportation? a) Bus / Train robbery b) Farmhouse robbery c) Sheep robbery d) Bank robbery
According to the classification, which type of robbery is carried out in isolated rural areas? a) Farmhouse robbery b) Bank robbery c) Temple robbery d) Petrol pump robbery
What is a necessary element to prove in a case of robbery, according to the provided text? a) The accused used firearms during the robbery b) The accused caused wrongful gain to the victim c) The accused induced fear of injury in the victim or another person d) The accused had a political motive for committing the robbery
Which type of robbery is committed for political motives, as per the text? a) Temple robbery b) Highway robbery c) Political robbery d) Cattle robbery
Under Section 394 IPC, what is the punishment for voluntarily causing hurt in committing robbery? a) Life imprisonment b) Up to 7 years of imprisonment c) Up to 10 years of imprisonment d) Up to 14 years of imprisonment
What condition must be met for theft to be considered as robbery under Section 390 IPC? a) The theft must involve a minimum value of stolen goods b) The theft must be committed during nighttime c) The theft must involve the use of firearms d) The theft must involve causing fear of instant death or hurt to any person

Correct answers:

b) Theft and extortion
c) When theft involves fear of instant death or hurt to any person
b) 10 years
a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment
a) Bus / Train robbery
a) Farmhouse robbery
c) The accused induced fear of injury in the victim or another person
c) Political robbery
a) Life imprisonment
c) The theft must involve the use of firearms

TEN MORE MCQ PLEASE

Of course! Here are ten more multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about robbery:

According to Section 392 of IPC, if robbery is committed on the highway between sunset and sunrise, what is the maximum term of imprisonment? a) 7 years b) 10 years c) 14 years d) Life imprisonment
How is extortion classified as robbery according to the provided text? a) If extortion involves the use of weapons b) If extortion is committed with the presence of the person in fear c) If extortion is committed on the highway d) If extortion involves threat of harm to the victim's family
Which type of robbery involves targeting places of worship, as per the classification provided? a) Bank robbery b) Temple robbery c) Petrol pump robbery d) Sheep robbery
In robbery, what is the essential factor that distinguishes it from theft? a) Presence of firearms b) Fear or threat of harm to a person c) Monetarily significant stolen goods d) Involvement of a gang
What is the punishment prescribed under Section 393 IPC for attempting to commit robbery? a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment b) Up to 10 years of imprisonment c) Up to 14 years of imprisonment d) Life imprisonment
What is a key element required to prove robbery, as mentioned in the text? a) Fear of injury or harm to another person b) Presence of an organized criminal gang c) Theft of high-value goods d) Use of firearms in the commission of the crime
Under Section 394 IPC, what is the punishment for causing hurt during the commission of robbery? a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment b) Up to 10 years of imprisonment c) Up to 14 years of imprisonment d) Life imprisonment
In the classification of robberies provided, which type involves targeting commercial establishments dealing with fuel? a) Temple robbery b) Petrol pump robbery c) Train robbery d) Bank robbery
According to Section 390 IPC, what must the offender cause or attempt to cause to any person during a theft to classify it as robbery? a) Death or hurt b) Emotional distress c) Loss of property d) Fear of future harm
What differentiates "ordinary" robbery from "armed" robbery in the classification mentioned? a) Presence of firearms during the robbery b) Value of stolen goods c) Location of the robbery d) Involvement of a criminal gang

Correct answers:

c) 14 years
b) If extortion is committed with the presence of the person in fear
b) Temple robbery
b) Fear or threat of harm to a person
a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment
a) Fear of injury or harm to another person
d) Life imprisonment
b) Petrol pump robbery
a) Death or hurt
a) Presence of firearms during the robbery

TEN MCQ ON TEXT ON DACOITY: Dacoity is the most heinous professional crime as the offences are perpetrated by means of active / threatened violence and at times indulges in causing injury or killing of inmates if they defy their acts. Some gangs may indulge in committing rape and causing serious mental agony. As such the IO should put lot of efforts in tracking the offenders by making use of scientific methods, criminal intelligence system. Dacoities are usually committed by professional criminal gangs both local and non-local but not by lumpen groups. Now a days ex-militants and cadres of leftist organizations are forming into groups and committing offences similar to that of professional criminal gangs. Some of the notified criminal gangs are sansi mochies of Delhi, Bhawarias of Madhya Pradesh, Khanjar Bhatts of Pune District Maharastra, Pardhies of Maharastra, Chiklicars of Nanded and Parbhani District, Mangs of Karadkhed, Lambadas of sindhol of Karnataka, Waddars of Rajendra Nagar, Kismathpur, Himayathsagar, etc., of R.R. Dist., Erukalas of Stuvartapuram, Bitragunta, Sithanagaram, Peddintigollas of Chittoor District., Telaga Pamulas of West Godawari, Guntur Districts, Dakkalas of Nalgonda District, Dommaras of Warangal District. All professional dacoit gangs are hard nuts to crack. They need thorough and systematic interrogation to get information. The IO should acquaint with the gang, their family members to know their total ramification. Legal Provisions: 1. Dacoity is the Anglonized version of Hindi word “Da Cai Ty” derived from word daku. 2. It is a robbery / Extortion committed by five and more persons. 3. Dacoity is defined in Section 391 IPC. 4. Section 395 IPC prescribes punishment for commission of dacoity. 5. Section 396 IPC for the dacoity accompanied with murder of the inmate but not offenders. 6. Section 397 IPC is the dacoity with an attempt to cause death or grievous hurt. 7. Section 398 IPC is an attempt to commit dacoity armed with deadly weapons. 8. Where no force is used in committing theft or extortion the offence of dacoity cannot be said to have been committed. 9. Section 399 & 402 IPC are the unique provisions of Indian Penal Code to deal the offenders of dacoity punishable at four stages. (a) Five or more persons assemble for the purpose of committing dacoity, each of them punishable U/S 402 IPC merely on the ground of joining assembly. (b) Stage of preparation to commit dacoity is punishable U/S 399 IPC. (c) Attempting to commit / Commission of dacoity is punishable U/S 395 IPC. 10. If a person has taken part in any dacoity accompanied with murder is punishable U/S 396 IPC and liable to be sentenced to death or imprisonment for life or 10 years RI and fine. 11. Any member of dacoity gang habitually committing dacoity is punishable U/S 400 IPC and liable for punishment with imprisonment for life or with RI for term which may extend to 10 years and shall also be liable to fine. 12. Section 402 IPC is a special provision for dealing with members of the gang associated for the purpose of committing dacoity; even they are acquitted in a case of dacoity. 13. Who ever dishonestly receives stolen property of a dacoity case is liable for punishment U/S 412 IPC. Classification of the Dacoities: The different gangs are choosing to commit particular form of dacoity and it has become a significant MO of that particular gang. Depending on the field / domain of dacoity following classification can be made. 1) House dacoity 2) Highway dacoity 3) Farm house dacoity 4) Field dacoity 5) Sheep dacoity 6) Cattle dacoity 7) Bank dacoity 8) Temple dacoity 9) Bus / Train dacoity 10) Petrol pump dacoity Main ingredients to prove a case of Dacoity: 1) There must be five or more offenders. 2) They must conjointly commit or attempt to commit a robbery, theft or extortion. 3) Persons present and aiding such commission or attempt will be counted as member of the gang. 4) Every person so committing / attempting / aiding is said to be member of dacoity gang. 5) There should be threat or inducement to deliver property. 6) There should be dishonest intention to take property. 7) Properties should be movable and it must be taken out of the possession of another without his consent and by force.

Sure, here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about dacoity:

What is the legal definition of dacoity according to Section 391 of the IPC? a) Robbery committed by five or more persons b) Theft committed by a group of individuals c) Extortion committed by an organized gang d) Burglary committed during the night
Which section of the IPC prescribes punishment for the commission of dacoity? a) Section 390 b) Section 395 c) Section 396 d) Section 398
In dacoity, how many or more persons must be involved according to the IPC? a) Three b) Four c) Five d) Six
Which section of the IPC deals with the punishment for dacoity accompanied by murder? a) Section 395 b) Section 396 c) Section 397 d) Section 398
According to the text, what is a necessary ingredient to prove a case of dacoity? a) Use of firearms b) Presence of five or more offenders c) Threat or inducement to deliver property d) Theft committed during the night
How is dacoity classified in terms of the location of the crime, as per the provided text? a) House dacoity b) Sheep dacoity c) Political dacoity d) Cyber dacoity
What is the punishment under Section 396 of the IPC for a person involved in a dacoity accompanied by murder? a) Death or imprisonment for life or up to 10 years RI and fine b) Up to 7 years of imprisonment c) Up to 14 years of imprisonment d) Up to 10 years of imprisonment
According to the text, what distinguishes dacoity from theft or extortion? a) Involvement of three or more persons b) Presence of firearms c) Use of force d) Theft of high-value items
Under the IPC, what constitutes a dacoity gang member? a) Anyone committing a robbery b) A person aiding or abetting the robbery c) An individual possessing stolen property d) All of the above
Which section of the IPC deals with the punishment for dishonestly receiving stolen property related to a dacoity case? a) Section 410 b) Section 412 c) Section 395 d) Section 398

Correct answers:

a) Robbery committed by five or more persons
b) Section 395
c) Five
b) Section 396
c) Threat or inducement to deliver property
a) House dacoity
a) Death or imprisonment for life or up to 10 years RI and fine
c) Use of force
d) All of the above
b) Section 412

TEN MORE MCQ PLEASE

Of course! Here are ten more multiple-choice questions based on the provided text about dacoity:

What distinguishes dacoity from other crimes like theft or extortion, as per the IPC? a) Involvement of a gang b) Use of violence or threat of violence c) Theft of high-value items d) Committing the crime during the night
Which section of the IPC deals with an attempt to commit dacoity? a) Section 394 b) Section 395 c) Section 396 d) Section 397
In the context of dacoity, what is essential to prove under Section 391 of the IPC? a) Use of firearms b) Involvement of five or more persons c) Presence of threat or inducement d) Daytime occurrence of the crime
What is the punishment for attempting to commit dacoity, according to the IPC? a) Up to 7 years of rigorous imprisonment b) Up to 10 years of rigorous imprisonment c) Death penalty d) Life imprisonment
Under the IPC, what is the punishment for a member of a dacoity gang habitually committing dacoity? a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment b) Up to 10 years of imprisonment c) Life imprisonment d) Death penalty
According to the text, what classification is made based on the field of operation for dacoities? a) Field dacoity b) Temple dacoity c) Political dacoity d) Cyber dacoity
Which section of the IPC defines dacoity? a) Section 391 b) Section 392 c) Section 393 d) Section 394
What type of dacoity is committed by a group of individuals in a farm area? a) Farmhouse dacoity b) Cattle dacoity c) Sheep dacoity d) Field dacoity
According to the provided text, what is necessary to prove a case of dacoity? a) Involvement of at least three persons b) Involvement of at least five persons c) Use of firearms during the crime d) Involvement of a political motive
Under the IPC, what is the punishment for attempting to commit dacoity armed with deadly weapons? a) Up to 7 years of rigorous imprisonment b) Up to 10 years of rigorous imprisonment c) Death penalty d) Life imprisonment

Correct answers:

b) Use of violence or threat of violence
a) Section 394
b) Involvement of five or more persons
a) Up to 7 years of rigorous imprisonment
a) Up to 7 years of imprisonment
a) Field dacoity
a) Section 391
a) Farmhouse dacoity
b) Involvement of at least five persons
a) Up to 7 years of rigorous imprisonment

TEN MCQ ON TEXT: Visit the scene immediately with investigation kit box and sufficient men. Protect the scene of offence by posting guards preventing inquisitive on lookers disturbing clues at the scene till the clues team and dog squad visits. The scene has to be cordoned by placing a tape / rope. Examine the struggle marks, dents caused at the entry, exit and other articles handled or left by the offenders. Examine the complainant and other inmates in detail and record their statements. The injured is / are to be sent hospital for treatment immediately after recording their statements arrangements to be made for recording of dying declaration by Magistrate if necessary. Record the scene of offence by way of observation report, photography / video graph. A rough sketch of the scene of offence should be drawn with measurements distances and descriptive particulars. A message has to be sent to clues team and dog squad for assisting the IO. Identify, preserve and safe guard the material objects. Also preserve the traces / articles left by the offenders. Detail searches is to be conducted in the vicinity, en route of exit and entry for any clues like belongings like wearing apparel, foot wear, weapons, articles abandoned by the offenders while fleeing. At times the offenders take food brought from nearest place and abandon the packing material, empty liquor bottles brought with them etc., Conduct inquest in the event of any causalities of victim / offender and send the dead bodies for PME. Do not documents to be sent immediately as early as possible. Drawing portraits of offenders by clues team with the help of witnesses. Prepare plan of action. Templates: 1. Requisition to Clues team / dog squad and other experts. 2. Seizure Format 3. Requisition to prepare portraits of offenders. 4. Requisition to medical officer to treat the Injured. 5. Requisition to Magistrate for recording DD. 6. Plan of action.

Certainly! Here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided text:

What is the first action to be taken by the investigating officer at the crime scene? a) Examine the complainant b) Record the scene of offence through photography c) Conduct inquest of victims and offenders d) Visit the scene immediately with an investigation kit box and sufficient men
What action should be taken to prevent interference with the crime scene? a) Record statements of witnesses b) Post guards to protect the scene c) Draw a rough sketch of the scene d) Send a message to the dog squad
What is an essential component of recording the scene of the offense? a) Detailed measurements and distances b) Sending material objects for analysis c) Conducting a detailed search of the vicinity d) Preserving the traces left by offenders
When should the injured individuals be sent to the hospital for treatment? a) After conducting a detailed search b) After recording their statements c) Before preserving the material objects d) During the inquest of the victims
What action is necessary if there are casualties among the victims or offenders? a) Prepare a plan of action b) Conduct a detailed search of the area c) Send the dead bodies for PME (Post Mortem Examination) d) Draw portraits of the offenders
What is a crucial item to be preserved for further analysis at the crime scene? a) Belongings like wearing apparel and footwear b) Dying declarations c) Medical reports of the injured d) Rough sketches of the scene
What should the investigating officer do to assist in identifying the offenders? a) Preserve the traces left by the offenders b) Send a message to the dog squad c) Record the statements of witnesses d) Send material objects for analysis
When is it necessary to draw portraits of offenders at the crime scene? a) After conducting an inquest b) Before preserving material objects c) During the initial visit to the scene d) After recording statements of witnesses
What is the appropriate step to document and report the crime scene findings? a) Prepare a plan of action b) Record the scene through photography c) Conduct a detailed search of the vicinity d) Draw rough sketches of the scene
What action is essential to safeguard the crime scene from tampering and disturbance? a) Post guards and cordon the area b) Record the scene through video graph c) Send material objects for analysis d) Conduct a detailed search in the vicinity

Correct answers:

d) Visit the scene immediately with an investigation kit box and sufficient men
b) Post guards to protect the scene
a) Detailed measurements and distances
b) After recording their statements
c) Send the dead bodies for PME (Post Mortem Examination)
a) Belongings like wearing apparel and footwear
a) Preserve the traces left by the offenders
c) During the initial visit to the scene
b) Record the scene through photography
a) Post guards and cordon the area

TEN MCQ ON TEXT: Plan of action (Check List) 1 Issue FIR and dispatch original to court and copies to concerned officers. File all the acknowledgements in the CD file. (Copy to complainant free of cost) 2 Record statements of complainant / witnesses U/S 161 Cr. Pc. 3 Inform control room over VHF / Phone. (Note, Name and No. of officer who received message in control room) 4 Flash R.M / APPMS to SP / CP with information to DGP, PSs to CM / HM, CS, Addl. DGsP L&O, Int, CID, Admin, IGP & DIG Range, as in specially grave crimes. 5 Rush to the scene of offence with the help of required staff and materials. 6 Post guards to protect the scene 7 Protect the scene by cordoning with the tape or ribbon, do not allow un authorized to disturb, touch the articles and divert the traffic if necessary. 8 Requisition the services of clues team finger print experts, dog squads, photo / videographer and bomb disposal squad & ballistic expert if necessary to visit the scene and to assist IO in investigation. 9 Send all the injured / accused for medical examination after recording their statements. Give a requisition to the Magistrate for recording DD if the condition of any injured is precarious. 10 Dispatch parties in the exit route of the offenders, giving the descriptive, dressing, footwear, age group, language spoken other relevant particulars etc., with instructions to check bus stops, way side restaurants, railway stations, toddy and liquor shops and such other public resorts to look for retreating offenders. 11 Take photographs / video tapes of scene of crime deceased if any from different angles covering material objects, struggle marks, latent impressions etc. 12 Identify and preserve the traces / articles left by the offenders 13 Conduct immediate and thorough search of the scene of offence for incriminating articles left by the offenders at the scene. 14 Prepare rough sketch of scene of crime, photograph and video graph of the scene from different angles with reference to a fixed objects. 15 Prepare “panchanama” of scene of crime in the presence of two mediators in corpora ting the details of observations made at the scene about the dead body (if present) material objects, scientific evidence, etc. 16 Seize all the material objects like blood stained earth, controlled earth blood stained clothes, weapons used if any, any other articles left by the offender. Pack and seal all the articles seized and paste labels with the signatures of mediators and IO with the assistance of clues team, FP Experts if present otherwise IO to seize all the MOs. 17 Conduct inquest over the dead body in presence of mediators and blood relatives of the deceased, listing out all the details of injuries clothes and property on the dead body. 18 Send the corpse for PME through two PCOs along with inquest report and PM requisition forms. 19 Interview and record the statements of every person at scene and take photographs / video images of every one present and elicit the detailed descriptive particulars of the offenders as far as possible, their dressing, ages, mannerism if any, their behavior with woman folk etc. Examine the neighbors, villagers who gathered at the scene on the hue on cries inmates and came to the rescue of inmates and elicit descriptive particulars of if any and incorporate in the 162 Cr. P.C statements 20 Keep the Control room informed about all appropriate developments and pass on instructions like vehicle checking on all the connected routes to the scene to check for the offenders. 21 Send all the material objects seized at the scene of crime with letter of advice to FSL for analysis and report through Magistrate / SDPO if they are not required for the purpose of investigation. 22 Find out if any surveillance / security cameras in the vicinity may have captured information about the crime and the accused persons and obtain tape of it. 23 Collect photographs (portrait parley) of offenders and give vide publicity by way of posters and pamphlets print and electronic media. 24 Analyze the crime with the MO, descriptive particulars of the offenders and other clues found at the scene with the inputs received through crime messages station crime records and shortlist the probable gangs. 25 Exchange intelligence with the officers dealing with professional property crime and in charges of the special teams and list out the probable gangs with the reasons for suspecting them. 26 Dispatch Search parties to all likely places, of the gang members for affecting arrest by requisitioning additional forces if required. 27 Brief the unit officer about the line of investigation and seek his help in getting additional forces for deploying them to various places for collection of intelligence and apprehending the gangs. 28 Interrogate the accused thoroughly and elicit the ramifications of the gang in the case and other un located cases of the district and area. When the accused are in a mood to confess record confessional statements and affect recoveries in pursuance of such confessions in the presence of mediators. 29 Send the accused to medial officer for examination if the accused received injuries at the time of offence. 30 Produce the accused before the concerned court with a detailed remand report requesting to remand the accused to judicial custody. Enclosing original confessional and recovery panchanamas, for the purpose of conducting TI Parade of the accused. 31 Accused when arrested by other police, visit that PS and obtained copies of the confessional recovery panchanamas arrest and jail particulars and file requisition in the jurisdiction court for causing the accused on production mentioning the jail in which such accused are lodge crime number, etc. 32 Cause production of the accused from the jail and produce him before the jurisdiction magistrate for remanding him judicial custody pending recovery of properties to complete TI Parade of the accused. 33 File requisition before designated court for conducting TI Parade of the accused summoning the identifying witnesses fixing a convenient date to the Honorable court. 34 Cause service of the summons to identifying witnesses for the TI Parade and provide necessary assistance in conducting TI Parade of the accused. 35 After the TI Parade of the accused file requisition before Jurisdiction Magistrate for granting police custody of the accused to check their complicity in other un located cases and to complete further investigation and to affect recoveries if any 36 Obtain the custody of the accused interrogate them and record further confessional statements of accused and affecting recoveries in pursuance of such confessions and remanding them to judicial custody on completion of police custody. 37 When a gang of dacoits is arrested and recoveries to be affected a meticulous plan is essential while recording confession and recovery panchanamas in a chronological order so that the timing do not clash with each other. Steps to be taken to avoid such short falls. 38 Presence of an appraiser / gold smith is essential while the effecting the recovery of jewelry to weigh, assess the purity and value of he jewelry being recovered and his attestation in the recovery panchanamas. 39 File requisition before the designated court for conducting TI Parade of the accused summoning the identifying witnesses fixing a convenient date to the Honorable court. 40 Obtain summons to the identifying witnesses, cause their service and send the acknowledged summons to the designated court. 41 Provide necessary assistance to the designated court while conducting TI Parade of the accused. 42 After TI Parade of the accused obtain police custody of the accused to complete further investigation if any and to affect recoveries. 43 When the IO feels that there is no sufficient evidence to bring home the guilt of the accused, can think of one of the accused in taking him as an approver as contemplated U/S 306 Cr. P.C. If any of the accused volunteers to become as an approver the following steps to be taken. 44 File requisition before Designated Magistrate for recording the statement of accused U/S 164 Cr. P.C. 45 The Designated Court summons such accused and gives him the reflection time that there is no need for making such statement as it would go against him and he may be convicted and sentenced to Jail. 46 After the reflection time the accused is again examined by the Designated Court. If the accused gives his statement in affirmative, the IO to file petition before ADJ cum Chief Judicial Magistrate of the district, Additional CMM in city for tendering Pardon U/S 306 Cr. P.C. 47 The accused who gets tender of pardon being in Judicial custody, has to be in the custody till the trial is completed. If he is on bail he will continue to be on bail till the trial. He may be advised to prefer any of these options. (306 to 308 Cr. P.C.) 48 Review of the case by the IO and fulfilling the shortcomings if any. 49 Review of the case by Superior Officer 50 Prepare a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) 51 Consult the prosecuting officer with the CD file and discuss in detail about the evidence collected and prospects of the case. Correct the mistakes if any pointed out by the prosecuting officer and obtain approval on draft charge sheet. 52 File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No.

Of course! Here are ten multiple-choice questions based on the provided text:

What is the first action mentioned in the plan of action for a criminal investigation? a) Record statements of complainant / witnesses b) Inform control room over VHF / Phone c) Issue FIR and dispatch original to court and copies to concerned officers d) Rush to the scene of the offence with the help of required staff and materials
What should be done to prevent unauthorized disturbance or touching of articles at the crime scene? a) Post guards to protect the scene b) Requisition the services of clues team c) Conduct immediate and thorough search of the scene d) Collect photographs of the scene
When is it advised to divert traffic and cordon off the scene during an investigation? a) Before recording statements of complainant / witnesses b) After dispatching parties to the exit route of the offenders c) While issuing FIR and dispatching to the court d) While protecting the scene with tape or ribbon
In which situation should a requisition be made to the Magistrate for recording a dying declaration? a) If any accused received injuries at the time of the offence b) If the accused volunteers to become an approver c) If the condition of any injured is precarious d) If any surveillance cameras in the vicinity captured information about the crime
What is a crucial step before seizing material objects at the crime scene? a) Drawing a rough sketch of the scene b) Identifying and preserving traces left by the offenders c) Conducting an inquest over the dead body d) Sending all injured for medical examination
What action is essential for conducting a thorough search of the crime scene for incriminating articles? a) Posting guards to protect the scene b) Collecting photographs of everyone present at the scene c) Dispatching parties in the exit route of the offenders d) Requisitioning the services of clues team
When is it necessary to send the accused for medical examination? a) When the accused receives injuries at the time of the offence b) After preparing a rough sketch of the scene c) After identifying and preserving traces left by the offenders d) After conducting an inquest over the dead body
What step should be taken after analyzing the crime with MO and descriptive particulars of the offenders? a) Sending all material objects seized to the FSL for analysis b) Dispatching search parties to likely places of the gang members c) Identifying and preserving the traces left by the offenders d) Conducting an inquest over the dead body
When is it appropriate to file a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.)? a) After conducting an inquest over the dead body b) After obtaining PRC No. for the charge sheet c) After interviewing and recording the statements of every person at the scene d) After conducting immediate and thorough search of the scene for incriminating articles
What action should be taken after consulting the prosecuting officer about the evidence collected and prospects of the case? a) Prepare a draft final report (Charge Sheet U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) b) File the charge sheet (Final report U/S 173 Cr. P.C.) and obtain PRC No. c) Review the case by the Superior Officer d) Requisition the services of clues team finger print experts

TEN MORE MCQ PLEASE

Certainly! Here are ten more multiple-choice questions based on the provided text:

What is the first legal provision mentioned regarding dacoity? a) Section 391 IPC b) Section 392 IPC c) Section 395 IPC d) Section 396 IPC
According to the text, dacoity involves a minimum of how many offenders? a) Three b) Four c) Five d) Six
Which type of dacoity is committed with the involvement of murder of the inmate? a) Dacoity as per Section 391 IPC b) Dacoity as per Section 396 IPC c) Dacoity as per Section 395 IPC d) Dacoity as per Section 398 IPC
What action is required in a case where no force is used in committing theft or extortion for it to be considered dacoity? a) Threat or inducement to deliver property b) Recording detailed statements of every person at the scene c) Inquest over the dead body d) Collecting photographs of everyone present at the scene
Which provision deals with the punishment for dacoity? a) Section 390 IPC b) Section 396 IPC c) Section 397 IPC d) Section 395 IPC
According to the text, what should be done if a person has taken part in any dacoity accompanied by murder? a) Prosecution under Section 396 IPC b) Prosecution under Section 395 IPC c) Prosecution under Section 399 IPC d) Prosecution under Section 400 IPC
In which situation would a person be liable under Section 412 IPC? a) If they aid in committing dacoity b) If they habitually commit dacoity c) If they receive stolen property from a dacoity case d) If they attempt to commit dacoity
According to the text, what classification can be made based on the field or domain of dacoity? a) Classification by legal provisions b) Classification by geographical location c) Classification by the involvement of murder d) Classification by the type of loot
What is the term for the immediate action of protecting the crime scene and preventing unauthorized access? a) Cordon action b) Inquest action c) Scene protection action d) Seizure action
According to the text, what action should be taken after analyzing the crime with MO and descriptive particulars of the offenders? a) Exchange intelligence with other officers dealing with property crime b) Dispatch search parties to likely places of the gang members c) Send all material objects seized to the FSL for analysis d) Identify and preserve the traces/articles left by the offenders

TEN MORE MCQ PLEASE

Of course! Here are ten more multiple-choice questions based on the provided text:

In the context of robbery as defined by Section 390 IPC, which of the following actions makes theft a robbery? a) Voluntarily causing hurt during theft b) Causing fear of instant death c) Attempting to steal without being noticed d) Stealing in a group of five or more individuals
According to Section 394 IPC, what is the punishment for causing hurt during a robbery? a) Imprisonment for life b) Rigorous imprisonment for up to 10 years c) Fine only d) Death penalty
In the classification of robberies mentioned in the text, which type involves theft accompanied by murder of the inmate? a) House robbery b) Highway robbery c) Temple robbery d) Bank robbery
According to the text, what is a key ingredient to prove a case of dacoity? a) Use of deadly weapons b) Five or more offenders acting together c) Involvement of a minor d) Theft of high-value property
What does Section 396 IPC deal with in the context of dacoity? a) Attempt to commit dacoity b) Dacoity involving murder of the inmate c) Causing hurt during dacoity d) Dacoity with extortion
In the provided text, what action is advised when a gang of dacoits is arrested? a) Conduct TI Parade immediately b) Analyze the crime with MO and descriptive particulars of the offenders c) Send the accused for medical examination d) File a final report under Section 173 Cr. P.C.
What is the legal provision for dealing with members of a gang associated for the purpose of committing dacoity, even if they are acquitted in a dacoity case? a) Section 399 IPC b) Section 400 IPC c) Section 402 IPC d) Section 406 IPC
According to the text, what action should be taken regarding any surveillance or security cameras in the vicinity of a crime scene? a) Record their data for future analysis b) Investigate their footage for potential evidence c) Deactivate them to preserve the scene d) Leave them untouched to avoid tampering
In the context of dacoity, what does the term "MO" stand for, as mentioned in the text? a) Modus Operandi b) Misdemeanor Offenses c) Maximum Occupation d) Malicious Operation
According to Section 398 IPC, what does the offense of attempting to commit dacoity involve? a) Committing dacoity with extortion b) Committing dacoity using deadly weapons c) Attempting to commit dacoity armed with deadly weapons d) Attempting to commit dacoity involving murder

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